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Features
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Advantage
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Benefit
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1. Heads and Caps
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Square, precision-machined
steel.
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Assures concentricity of
tube, bearing, cushion and
piston rod. Chamfered grooves
allow fast and easy positioning
of cylinder tube over the
tube seals. Can be made
proximity switch ready to
accept same probe-length
switches at each end without
spacers.
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2. Cylinder Tube
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Heavy wall seamless D.O.M.
steel material (1020 to
1026). Precision honed to
10/15 micro inch finish
and hard chrome plated .0003/.0005
thick on I.D.
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Reduces wear on piston
seals and tube surface.
Hard chrome I.D. finish
provides corrosion resistance
and minimizes tube scoring.
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3. Piston
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One-piece fine grained
ductile iron piston is threaded
onto piston rod, torqued
with a jam nut and held
in place with Loc-Tite.
Piston can be pinned onto
rod as an option. Holes
are drilled in each side
of piston face, when U-Cups
are used, to allow fluid
pressure to increase the
positive sealing.
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Wide piston bearing surface
reduces bearing loads and
assures low wear and low
friction to the piston seals
and tube ID.
An O-Ring with two Teflon
backups are used to seal
the piston to the rod, which
prevents fluid leaks from
bypassing the piston.
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4. Tie Rods
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Made from 100,000 psi minimum
yield, stress-proof, medium
carbon steel with rolled
threads at each end.
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Provides maximum strength
for connecting cylinder
mounts. Lock nuts prevent
loosening in service. Accurate
torquing prevents leaks
at tube seals.
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5. Tube Seals
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90 durometer Buna-N Nitrile
O-Rings are seated into
grooves in both the head
end and cap end covers.
O-Rings are backed up with
Teflon rings which effectively
prevent O-Ring extrusion
under pressure.
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When combined with accurately
torqued pre-stressed tie
rods, proper O-Ring placement
at the ID of the tube and
confinement
of the tube OD, seal extrusion
and fluid leakage under
pressure
is prevented.
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6. Rod Seal
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The symmetrical loaded
rod seal is made from 80
durometer Nitrile with an
attached urethane anti-extrusion
heel. A Delrin retainer
holds the seal in place
and is positioned in a groove
between the head and bearing
cartridge.
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Provides positive static
and dynamic sealing at both
low and high pressures.
Anti-extrusion heel energizes
sealing mechanism as pressure
increases. Greater tolerance
for side loading and increased
stability is provided in
high pressure applications.
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7. Rod Wiper
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80 durometer, sharp double
lip, pre-lubricated, carboxylated
Nitrile seal provides additional
sealing beyond rod seal.
Additional materials can
be used to combat various
application demands, such
as high heat. Severe external
conditions could require
the addition of a metallic
rod scraper installed ahead
of the rod wiper to effectively
provide dual protection
from the elements.
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Prevents dust, dirt and
grit from entering the bearing
cartridge and cylinder,
which significantly extends
the cylinder life.
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8. Piston Rod
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100,000 psi minimum yield
strength induction hardened
and chrome plated steel
with core hardness of RC
28-34. Case hardened to
RC 50-55. Rod is hard chrome-plated
(.0003/.0005 thick) and
polished to 12/15 micro
inch finish. Solid male
threads contain radiused
undercut.
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Resists wear. All NFPA
and metric rod and thread
sizes, including female
and studded male ends, are
available with rolled threads.
Provides positive connections
to existing machine components.
Solid male threads with
radiused undercut minimize
rod end breakage.
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9. Bearing Cartridge
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Floating, self-aligning
bearing cartridge is made
from grade
65-45-12 ductile iron or
660 bronze as an option.
Our optional Slip
Tuff bearing cartridge
is also available for heavy
side loaded applications. Cartridge is retained by
cap screws and plate providing
for strength and shock resistance.
90 durometer Buna-N O-Ring
with Teflon backup ring
on the cartridge O.D. prevents
extrusion and fluid leakage around the outside of bearing
cartridge.
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Float condition minimizes
piston rod misalignment
by reducing side loading.
Optional Slip Tuff bearing cartridge provides
lubristic wear surface with
hardness characteristics
that significantly reduce
galling and bearing cartridge
failure under severe side
loaded
operating conditions. Easily
removed for rod seal and
rod wiper maintenance without
requiring special tools
to disassemble the cylinder.
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10. Ports
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NPT or SAE O-Ring ports
are to be identified at
time of order. Optional
port sizes include flange
ports, metric ports and
oversized ports.
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Universally adaptable to
any hose or fitting.
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11. Piston Seals
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80 durometer, pre-lubricated,
sharp lip, carboxylated
Nitrile U-Cups with Teflon
backup rings are standard
up to and including 8
bore. Hydraulic poly pak
type seals are standard
for 10 bore and larger
cylinders. Poly pak seals
may also be used on smaller
bores as an option. Other
high load piston seal configurations
are also optionally available,
including step cut cast
iron piston rings, with
a T-Seal centered in between,
are also available as an
option.
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Teflon backup rings prevent
U-Cups from extruding and
minimize leakage. Hydraulic
poly pak type seals also
reduce seal failure for
larger bore cylinders operating
under stressful conditions.
The T-Seal centered between
the optional cast iron rings
helps prevent leakage and
the probability of seal
failure during high shock
operating conditions. Piston
sealing flexibility also
exists to meet other high
load destructive applications.
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12. Cushions
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Floating ductile iron rod
cushion collar on head end.
The cap cushion is a 660
bronze floating, check-type
seal insert held captive
by a retaining ring in the
rear end cap. Ball checks
are provided at both ends
for rapid breakaway out
of the cushion and the ball
check screws are flush with
the end caps.
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Cushions are optional but
ultimately help prevent
cylinder failure, due to
fatigue, resulting from
the piston slamming into
cylinder end caps. A reliable
floating cushion system
provides for smooth action
and eliminates binding conditions,
which can cause sudden failure.
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13. Cushion
Adjustment Screw
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Steel needle valve with
90 durometer Nitrile O-Ring
and Teflon backup ring. The captive adjustment screw
can be locked in place and
is flush with the end cap.
The lock down mechanism
prevents the screw from
loosening due to vibration.
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The Teflon backup ring
behind the O-Ring prevents
fluid leakage around the
adjustment screw and helps
ensure accurate fine adjustment
of cushioning speed. Captive
screw assures user safety.
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14. Optional Air Bleed
System (not shown)
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Manual air bleed plug is
located on the cylinder
tube.
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Eliminates trapped air
from inside the cylinder.
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15. Optional Rod Cartridge
Drain
Back System
(not shown)
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Drain feature is an additional
groove cut into the front
end of the bearing cartridge,
between the rod wiper and
rod seal, that drains off
any accumulation of fluid
between the seals. A cartridge
drain port is located on
the cartridge retainer plate
for a user-installed drain
line back to the reservoir.
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Captures hydraulic fluid
and drains it back to the
reservoir. This minimizes
the slow weepage of hydraulic
fluid through the rod wiper
onto the piston rod.
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Field Service and Engineering
Support
We understand the importance
of technical assistance
and the availability of
products and repair parts.
Thats why we have
a distributor network and
technical representatives
throughout the country.
You can also reach our Customer
Service Department for help.
Complete Repair Facility
Peninsular repairs all air
and hydraulic cylinder makes
and models. All cylinders
are performance tested before
shipment. Estimates are
provided prior to repair
activity.
Easy Order Procedure
For your convenience, please
refer to the How to
Order and Specify Section.
Just follow steps A thru
J in the example and forward
to us for price and delivery
information or contact our
Customer Service Department
or your Authorized Peninsular
Distributor.
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